What is FibroScan?
FibroScan is a non-invasive, painless diagnostic test used to assess liver stiffness and fat accumulation. It helps detect fibrosis (scarring of the liver) and fatty liver disease without the need for a liver biopsy. This advanced technology uses ultrasound-based elastography to measure liver stiffness, which indicates the severity of liver damage.

Why is FibroScan Done?

FibroScan is recommended for patients at risk of chronic liver diseases, including:

  • Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD/NASH) – To assess liver fat accumulation.

  • Chronic Hepatitis B and C – To monitor liver damage progression.

  • Cirrhosis (Chronic Liver Disease – CLD) – To evaluate liver stiffness.

  • Alcoholic Liver Disease – To measure liver scarring due to alcohol consumption.

  • Liver Fibrosis Assessment – Alternative to invasive liver biopsy.

How Does FibroScan Work?

FibroScan works by sending low-frequency sound waves through the liver. The speed at which these waves travel determines liver stiffness:

  • Higher stiffness = More fibrosis or liver damage.

  • Lower stiffness = Healthier liver tissue.

The test also provides a Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP) score, which measures fat accumulation in the liver, crucial for diagnosing fatty liver disease (NAFLD/NASH).

Benefits of FibroScan Over Liver Biopsy

  • Non-invasive and painless – No needles or surgical procedures.

  • Quick and convenient – Takes only 5-10 minutes.

  • Accurate assessment of liver fibrosis and fat content.

  • No hospitalization or recovery time needed.

  • Safe for all patients, including those with bleeding disorders.